nama : Alexander Julian
fakultas : Psikologi, UPI YAI
Bab 1
Exercise 1
Answer these following questions
1. What is psychology?
Answer : Psychology is a human behavior.
2. Name some individual activities.
Answer : They are Motor
activities,Cognitive activities, Emotional activities
3. Give example(s) of motor, cognitive,
and emotional activities!
Answer : - Motor activities : walking
- Cognitive activities: seeing
- Emotional activities :
laughing and crying
4. Is listening to music kind activity
?why ?Why not?
Answer : Yes it is.Because that is a
part of hearing.And hearing is a part of cognitive activities.
5. What is meant by: the science of
human behavior is actually group of sciences?
Answer : Because psychology just not
only learn about own self.On one side we find psychology investigating the
organs and cells that do the work of the organism ,and the other side we see
the social sciences studying nations and groups of mankind.
6. When do we call an individual
completely inactive?
Answer : We call an individual completely
inactive when their passed away (dead).
7. The word "activity" is used
in very broad of sense .What does it mean?
Answer :
It mean that includes not only motor activities like walking and
speaking but also cognitive (knowledgegetting) activities like seeing ,hearing
,remembering ,thinking ,and other emotional activities like laughing and
crying, or feeling happy or sad.Because any manifestation of life can be called
an activity.
8. What kind of activity is happening
when you write letter to your girl or boy friend?
Answer :Activity which happen when i
write letter to my girl/boy friend is kind of motor activity
9. Why do we study human behavior?
Answer :
1.
To understand how to live and sustain the human life
2.
To know how to deal with people or beings that are not home to earth or
act in a weird way.
10. What causes the differences between
individuals?
Answer : The causes differences between
individuals are :
1.Maturity 2.Heredity 3.Mind
Bab 2
Exerxise 1
1. When was Sigmund Freud born?
Answer : Sigmund Freud was born in 1856
2. How old did he die?
Answer
: He died when he was 83 years old.
3. What was he concerned with?
Answer : He concerned with diseases of
the mind
4. When did he join University? What
major did he study?
Answer : He did join university when he
was 17.His major is medical science.
5. Why did he want to be doctor?
Answer : Because he became interested in
diseases of mind after he attended a lecture of nature.
6. Who is jean martin chariot?
Answer : Jean Martin Chariot is a doctor
who was famous in his work about many kind of disease and guide the study of
Sigmund Freud in paris
7. According to Freud, food and drink
are unconscious needs .Why did he say so?
Answer : Because basically all living
beings need to eat and drink.So, indirectly, the subconscious will continue to
encourage us to get the need to eat and drink.
8. These needs, he sad, are unconscious
people are no aware of thinking about such needs. What does it mean?
Answer :
Part of mind controlling these instinctive unconscious caused by the id
and insight by human mind.
9. Mention the examples of conscious
needs and don't forget to explain each.
Answer : Like we need food and drink.So
the subconscious will continue to encourage us to get the need to eat and drink
10. What do id, ego, and superego mean?
Explain by giving examples of each?
Answer : Id , ego and superego are
component of human personality.
- Id is one from component of human
personality that can controlling instinctive unconscious in mind and operates
to give pleasure.
-Ego is one from component of human
personality that can works on the principle of reality, which is trying to
satisfy the desires of the id in ways that are realistic.Like collecting of
memories and thoughts that help us deal with the word around us.
-Superego is one from Component of human
personality that can holds all of the
internalization of moral standards and ideals that we get from both parents and
the community
example :
ID :
My little sister was 8 years old woman
was sitting in 3rd grade, when he was at home she always want to buy snacks
outside the home
because my little sister is fat and easy
to sick, my mother forbade my sister to buy a snack.But she still denied and
pursue it with any way.Mungkin by crying or even throw stuff for upset
EGO :
When my sister hungry it will act and
consider how hunger was lost by buying food outside. Thought my sister to
eliminate hunger it shows the attitude of the ego as it moves based on the
principle of reality and adapt
SUPEREGO :
My mother had to control my sister to
forbid ( not allow ) my sister to buy snacks outside the home. However, if the
super-ego is formed then control of her self out by forcing the mother to allow
her to buy snacks outside the home.
********************************************************************************
II.LANGUAGE WORK
1.He is always confused to choose which
girl he should marry.His friends tells him to make his mind up Which girl he
tends to marry quickly.
2.He is a smart students but poor.He
wants to enter the University without paying anything.Hisuncle,then,asks him to
join a fellowship program.
3.My child is always interested in toys
cars and always asks me to buy them,One day we want shopping in delta
plaza.Suddenly he stopped in front of a car-shop and pointed out the big car.As
a mater of fact,he was fascinated by the car,which was like his toy car.And do
you know what happened? He asked me to by that car!
4.He was in come for days,but now he is
fully Acquire disturbance again.
5.Some students say,that they study hard
because they want to get reward from their parents.Some want to obtain good
marks and some other want to acquire knowledge only
6. Dealing Some problems we have to
discuss,would you please attend the meeting scheduled on Saturday night,17
August 1995 at my house.Because it is very urgent, no excuse for your not to
come to the meeting.Thanks a lot
Bab 2
Exerxise 1
1. When was Sigmund Freud born?
Answer : Sigmund Freud was born in 1856
2. How old did he die?
Answer
: He died when he was 83 years old.
3. What was he concerned with?
Answer : He concerned with diseases of
the mind
4. When did he join University? What
major did he study?
Answer : He did join university when he
was 17.His major is medical science.
5. Why did he want to be doctor?
Answer : Because he became interested in
diseases of mind after he attended a lecture of nature.
6. Who is jean martin chariot?
Answer : Jean Martin Chariot is a doctor
who was famous in his work about many kind of disease and guide the study of
Sigmund Freud in paris
7. According to Freud, food and drink
are unconscious needs .Why did he say so?
Answer : Because basically all living
beings need to eat and drink.So, indirectly, the subconscious will continue to
encourage us to get the need to eat and drink.
8. These needs, he sad, are unconscious
people are no aware of thinking about such needs. What does it mean?
Answer :
Part of mind controlling these instinctive unconscious caused by the id
and insight by human mind.
9. Mention the examples of conscious
needs and don't forget to explain each.
Answer : Like we need food and drink.So
the subconscious will continue to encourage us to get the need to eat and drink
10. What do id, ego, and superego mean?
Explain by giving examples of each?
Answer : Id , ego and superego are
component of human personality.
- Id is one from component of human
personality that can controlling instinctive unconscious in mind and operates
to give pleasure.
-Ego is one from component of human
personality that can works on the principle of reality, which is trying to
satisfy the desires of the id in ways that are realistic.Like collecting of
memories and thoughts that help us deal with the word around us.
-Superego is one from Component of human
personality that can holds all of the
internalization of moral standards and ideals that we get from both parents and
the community
example :
ID :
My little sister was 8 years old woman
was sitting in 3rd grade, when he was at home she always want to buy snacks
outside the home
because my little sister is fat and easy
to sick, my mother forbade my sister to buy a snack.But she still denied and
pursue it with any way.Mungkin by crying or even throw stuff for upset
EGO :
When my sister hungry it will act and
consider how hunger was lost by buying food outside. Thought my sister to
eliminate hunger it shows the attitude of the ego as it moves based on the
principle of reality and adapt
SUPEREGO :
My mother had to control my sister to
forbid ( not allow ) my sister to buy snacks outside the home. However, if the
super-ego is formed then control of her self out by forcing the mother to allow
her to buy snacks outside the home.
********************************************************************************
II.LANGUAGE WORK
1.He is always confused to choose which
girl he should marry.His friends tells him to make his mind up Which girl he
tends to marry quickly.
2.He is a smart students but poor.He
wants to enter the University without paying anything.Hisuncle,then,asks him to
join a fellowship program.
3.My child is always interested in toys
cars and always asks me to buy them,One day we want shopping in delta
plaza.Suddenly he stopped in front of a car-shop and pointed out the big car.As
a mater of fact,he was fascinated by the car,which was like his toy car.And do
you know what happened? He asked me to by that car!
4.He was in come for days,but now he is
fully Acquire disturbance again.
5.Some students say,that they study hard
because they want to get reward from their parents.Some want to obtain good
marks and some other want to acquire knowledge only
6. Dealing Some problems we have to
discuss,would you please attend the meeting scheduled on Saturday night,17
August 1995 at my house.Because it is very urgent, no excuse for your not to
come to the meeting.Thanks a lot